Physical Science

Duration

Annual

Prerequisites

None

Requirements

None

Course Summary

In M/J Physical Science, students will discover the world of physical science through scientific inquiry and gain an understanding of the foundational concepts in chemistry and physics. Throughout this two- Segment course, students will explore topics including the properties of matter, changes in matter, motion, forces, energy, and waves. This course provides opportunities to build scientific models, perform research, and complete lab investigations, each of which supports the development of critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Through virtual simulations, hands-on investigations, and collaborative opportunities, students will build an understanding of physical and chemical principles that can be applied in their everyday lives.

MAJOR TOPICS AND CONCEPTS

Segment One 

Module 01: Properties of Matter

  • The scientific method and natural phenomena
  • Common units and prefixes for the systems of measurement
  • The density formula and applications
  • Physical properties of matter
  • Substance classification and comparison

Module 02: Microscopic Matter

  • Changes to atomic theory over time
  • Elements and compounds in living and non-living things
  • Models of the structure of atoms and their particles
  • The organization of the periodic table
  • Properties of elements based on the periodic table

Module 03: Chemical Changes

  • Physical versus chemical changes
  • The law of conservation of mass in chemical and physical changes
  • The influence of temperature on chemical changes
  • Acids, bases, and salts
  • The comparisons of the properties of compounds

Segment Two

Module 04: Objects in Motion

  • Understanding of motion, speed, and velocity
  • Calculation of average speed
  • Measurement and graphing of motion data
  • Identification and classification of the types of forces
  • The relationships between distance, mass, and gravitational force
  • Forces and their effects on motion

Module 05: Energy Transformations

  • The types and forms of energy
  • The transformation between potential and kinetic energy
  • The law of conservation of energy
  • Temperature and thermal energy
  • Heat flow and states of matter

Module 06: Waves

  • Parts and measurements of waves
  • Characteristics of the electromagnetic spectrum
  • Reflection, refraction, and absorption of light waves
  • Speed of waves in different media
  • Investigation of properties of waves

How Physical Science supports student success

In Physical Science, students build subject knowledge through structured online lessons, guided practice, and regular feedback from qualified teachers. The course supports flexible study while maintaining clear academic expectations and steady progress.

Students can revisit learning materials, complete assignments at a manageable pace, and use teacher guidance to strengthen understanding. Families can follow progress while learners develop organization, independent study habits, and confidence.

  • Clear learning goals connect each lesson to the wider course.
  • Activities and assignments help students apply important concepts.
  • Assessments and teacher feedback identify strengths and next steps.
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