ASTRONOMY SOLAR GALACTIC

Duration

10 Months

Prerequisites

None

Requirements

None

Course Summary

Astronomy explores the universe, ancient astronomy, and celestial instruments. Students study planets, stellar properties, galaxies, and cosmology, including early universe theories and possible fates. Recommended for 11th and 12th-grade students.

MAJOR TOPICS AND CONCEPTS

Semester One:

  • Origin of Astronomy
  • Distinguish between science and pseudoscience
  • Laws and theories in astronomy
  • Measuring astronomical distances
  • Telescopes and other astronomical tools
  • Astronomers and their contributions to astronomy
  • Locating planets and constellations
  • Discoveries in space history
  • Formation of the solar system
  • Gravitational influence on the position of the planets
  • Planetary motion and properties
  • Surface features of terrestrial planets and gas planets
  • The habitable zone
  • Atmospheric conditions and magnetic fields
  • Cyclic changes of the Earth and Moon
  • Rotation and revolution of the planets, Sun, and moon
  • Earth, Moon, Sun system
  • Application of planetary laws
  • Moons of the planets in the solar system
  • Colonizing space

Semester Two:

  • Stellar properties and classifications
  • Features of waves
  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Blackbody radiation
  • Characteristics of the Sun
  • Measuring stellar distances
  • The life cycle of a star
  • Doppler effect
  • The Milky Way
  • Classification of galaxies
  • Properties of galaxies
  • Black holes
  • Galactic origins
  • Dark matter
  • Relativity
  • Cosmology
  • The Big Bang Theory
  • Hubble law
  • The early universe
  • Fundamental forces of the universe
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